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UN Photo/Jean-Marc Ferré

Eritrea investigator calls for International Court probe

The Eritrean government faced renewed pressure over allegations of crimes against humanity on Wednesday, as UN investigators repeated their call for an international criminal probe into abuses.

In a high-level report compiled for the UN Human Rights Council, chief investigator Mike Smith detailed systematic and widespread alleged abuses against civilians in the Horn of Africa nation.

International day honours victims of sexual violence during conflict

Selling of girls in conflict situations today has been compared to the sale of Africans during the Transatlantic slave trade.

Rape and other forms of sexual violence have been used as a weapon in wars across the globe.

The UN General Assembly recently established an international day to remember victims of this scourge and to remind the world that action still needs to be taken to stamp it out.

Dianne Penn’s report begins with the words of Zainab Hawa Bangura, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict.

UN Iraq

Health clinics in Iraq face closure “within days”, warns WHO

Dozens of life-saving clinics in Iraq are set to close within days unless US$60 million is found to keep them open, the World Health Organization (WHO) said Tuesday.

A total of 77 health facilities which provide the majority of medical care in conflict-affected areas are at risk as the month-end deadline approaches, the UN agency’s Christian Lindmeier warned.

The WHO spokesperson told Daniel Johnson that the more than three million displaced people in Iraq desperately need medical help amid soaring summer temperatures as high as 50C and a rise in disease.

UN Photo/Jean-Marc Ferré

Civilians “targeted deliberately” by all sides in Syria

The Syrian conflict shows no signs of stopping while terrible human rights abuses continue unabated, UN investigators said Tuesday.

Paulo Pinheiro, who’s heading a UN probe into the war, accused government and rebel forces of what he called “seemingly deliberate” decision to put civilians in harm’s way.

More than five years into the conflict, the investigator told the UN Human Rights Council that the situation is a “profound failure” for the international community.

UNCITRAL

Laws needed to support business in Asia Pacific developing countries

As cross border trading in the Asia and the Pacific region grows, laws need to be put into place to give businesses in developing countries better access to justice, for services such as international commercial arbitration.

That’s according to the Head of the Regional Centre for Asia and the Pacific of the UN Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL).

João Ribeiro made the comments during a visit to Canberra, the capital of Australia.

South Sudanese continue to flee to Sudan

Refugees from South Sudan are pouring into Sudan at a rate of 300 a day according to the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR).

Around 30,000 people have fled fighting in areas of Upper Nile State close to the border since mid-May.

The conflict in South Sudan is continuing as government forces battle with rebels loyal to the former Vice-President of the country.

Sebit William has been speaking to UNHCR’s Nicolas Brass, who’s based in Khartoum.