UNICEF chief launches tetanus campaign in Madagascar

The head of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has launched a tetanus campaign in rural Madagascar, one of the few countries in the world that has not yet eliminated maternal and neonatal tetanus.

Wrapping up her visit to the Indian Ocean country, UNICEF Executive Director Ann M. Veneman yesterday launched the campaign in the town of Andilamena with the national Health Minister and local officials.

“Death due to tetanus is painful,” Ms. Veneman said. “One visit to the local health centre for a simple immunization can help save a baby’s life.”

Neonatal tetanus, which is preventable through a vaccination given to the mother before she gives birth, currently accounts for about 5 to 7 per cent of all newborn babies.

During her visit to Madagascar Ms. Veneman also called on all families to register their children at birth, ensuring they have access to basic health services and education. As many as 25 per cent of Malagasy children are not registered.

UNICEF warned that children without birth certificates are also more vulnerable to sexual exploitation, early marriage and child labour.